Dental fluorosis is a condition marked by differences in teeth appearance resulting from excessive fluoride taken during development, as explained in cosmetic dentistry in Albany, CA. This becomes more significant for individuals living in Albany, CA as optimal awareness and lots of measures can certainly be beneficial to prevent fluorosis and it is after all about both dental health along cosmetics! This article will cover what causes fluorosis; how it affects the appearance of teeth, and some methods to contour or whiten them.
What is Dental Fluorosis?
When children between the ages of 0 and 8 are exposed to high fluoride levels while their teeth are still forming, it can result in dental fluorosis. While fluoride can help prevent tooth decay in tiny doses, too much of it can be harmful. Some meals and beverages, dental products like toothpaste and mouth rinses, and drinking water can all be sources of too much fluoride.
How does dental fluorosis appear in the mouth?
Dental fluorosis ranges in severity, which results in varying degrees of change to the appearance of the teeth:
- Very Mild Fluorosis: The enamel of teeth is scattered, with small white opaque spots or streaks. The signs are generally very faint and could probably be missed at first glance.
- Moderate Fluorosis: In the case of moderate fluorosis, there are more prominent white spots on teeth that can cover a large portion (greater than 50%) of tooth surfaces. Those spots are more noticeable and can influence the general look of your teeth.
- Mild Fluorosis: Severe discoloration with brown stains and enamel pitting This can cause the teeth to take on a rough, uneven appearance which in turn will be noticeable and lead to cosmetic concerns.
Psychosocial Impact
Not only does fluorosis make teeth look different, but there are also psychological and social implications to having this:
- Self-Esteem: Children and teenagers with visible cases of fluorosis may feel hesitant to smile, diminishing their confidence and deterring them from participating in social activities.
- Social Interactions: Dental imperfections can make some children the target of teasing or bullying and hence, affect their social relationships in life.
- Professional Image: Adults may need to worry about their teeth appearance and the role they play in professional interactions/ opportunities, which is one reason managing fluorosis matters.
Fluorosis Procedures for Teeth
Several treatments are available for those already affected by dental fluorosis, to help restore the appearance of your teeth:
- Teeth Whitening: Professional teeth whitening can lighten mild cases of fluorosis, making white spots less apparent and helping them to blend in with the color of other teeth.
- Microabrasion: In this process, a small layer of enamel is shaved off to reduce the visibility of superficial stains and spots created by fluorosis.
- Dental Veneers: These are thin, custom-made coverings of either porcelain or composite resin that fit over a layer on the front surface of teeth and can effectively mask intense stains from chipped dental implants.
- Bonding: Dental bonding refers to the use of a tooth-colored resin that can be applied to teeth, stains, and enamel improving the overall look.
- Crowns: If your enamel is badly damaged, dental crowns can be a long-term solution as they of the entire tooth and offer an aesthetically pleasing result.
The appearance of teeth is also an important element in our physical aesthetics and psychological well-being, making fluorosis a real concern for many individuals residing here in Albany. Residents can also take appropriate measures to prevent exposure, thereby protecting themselves from the detrimental effects of fluorosis. Individuals with fluorosis can consult a local dental professional for suggested cosmetic treatments to make their smile more appealing and boost confidence. You will be able to keep your smile with the proper routine and knowledge.